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RobotsMETA标签的写法

Robots META标签中没有大小写之分，name="Robots"表示所有的搜索引擎，可以针对某个具体搜索引擎写为name="BaiduSpider"。 content部分有四个指令选项:index、noindex、follow、nofollow，指令间以","分隔。

INDEX 指令告诉搜索机器人抓取该页面;

FOLLOW 指令表示搜索机器人可以沿着该页面上的链接继续抓取下去;

Robots Meta标签的缺省值是INDEX和FOLLOW，只有inktomi除外，对于它，缺省值是INDEX,NOFOLLOW。

这样，一共有四种组合:

<META NAME="ROBOTS" CONTENT="INDEX,FOLLOW">

<META NAME="ROBOTS" CONTENT="NOINDEX,FOLLOW">

<META NAME="ROBOTS" CONTENT="INDEX,NOFOLLOW">

<META NAME="ROBOTS" CONTENT="NOINDEX,NOFOLLOW">

其中

<META NAME="ROBOTS" CONTENT="INDEX,FOLLOW">可以写成<META NAME="ROBOTS" CONTENT="ALL">;

<META NAME="ROBOTS" CONTENT="NOINDEX,NOFOLLOW">可以写成<META NAME="ROBOTS" CONTENT="NONE">

目前看来，绝大多数的搜索引擎机器人都遵守robots.txt的规则，而对于Robots META标签，目前支持的并不多，但是正在逐渐增加，如著名搜索引擎GOOGLE就完全支持，而且GOOGLE还增加了一个指令"archive"，可以限制GOOGLE是否保留网页快照。例如:

<META NAME="googlebot" CONTENT="index,follow,noarchive">

表示抓取该站点中页面并沿着页面中链接抓取，但是不在GOOLGE上保留该页面的网页快照。

来源：360站长平台

Public @ 2019-11-07 16:09:03

什么是死链接？

死链接是指在网页中，链接到其他网页或文件的链接，但是该链接已经失效或无法正常访问，点击该链接无法打开目标网页或文件。也被称为“坏连接”、“失效链接”、“404错误”。

Public @ 2023-04-06 12:00:06

搜索引擎自己应该是可以检测协议死链（404、403等）的，为什么还需要站长提交？

因为，搜索引擎对各类网页的抓取过程可能存在不可抗力的因素，比如网络延迟、缓存策略、主机垮掉等，可能会导致抓取异常，无法正常检测死链。这时就需要站长通过提交，及时通知搜索引擎，让其及时发现并修复死链。

Public @ 2023-03-03 04:48:09

百度站长平台robots工具升级公告

亲爱的网站管理员，很高兴的告诉大家，百度站长平台robots工具全新升级，升级后能够实时查看网站在百度中已生效的的robots文件，并支持对robots进行语法及逻辑校验，有助于站长更清晰的管理网站的robots文件，避免错误的封禁搜索引擎。功能亮点：1、实时查看网站在百度中已生效的robots文件内容并可通知百度更新：升级后的robots能够查看网站已生效的robots文件，同时会展现网站最新的

Public @ 2016-06-12 16:09:01

robots文件中屏蔽的为什么还可以收录？

robots.txt 是一个标准，它通过提供一些规则，告诉搜索引擎爬虫哪些网页可以被爬取，哪些网页不应该被爬取。但是，一些搜索引擎爬虫可能会忽略这些规则，直接抓取它们想要的网页。此外， robots.txt 文件的存在只是一个建议而不是命令。在一些情况下，搜索引擎爬虫可能会收录被 robots.txt 文件所屏蔽的网页，这有可能是因为发布这个网页的人想要让它被收录，也有可能是因为机器人误解了

Public @ 2023-04-24 07:50:07

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[ DB ] CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.031178s ] mysql:dbname=briline.net;host=106.14.77.182;port=3306;charset=utf8
[ SQL ] SHOW COLUMNS FROM `ob_article` [ RunTime:0.022007s ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `ob_article` WHERE `id` = 4392 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.021038s ]
[ EXPLAIN : array ( 'id' => 1, 'select_type' => 'SIMPLE', 'table' => 'ob_article', 'type' => 'const', 'possible_keys' => 'PRIMARY', 'key' => 'PRIMARY', 'key_len' => '4', 'ref' => 'const', 'rows' => 1, 'extra' => NULL, ) ]
[ SQL ] select * from `ob_article_tongji` where category_id=12 and mark_type='cate' order by times desc limit 15 [ RunTime:0.021265s ]
[ EXPLAIN : array ( 'id' => 1, 'select_type' => 'SIMPLE', 'table' => 'ob_article_tongji', 'type' => 'ALL', 'possible_keys' => NULL, 'key' => NULL, 'key_len' => NULL, 'ref' => NULL, 'rows' => 608, 'extra' => 'Using where; Using filesort', ) ]
[ SQL ] select * from `ob_article_tongji` where category_id=12 and mark_type='tags' order by times desc limit 100 [ RunTime:0.021630s ]
[ EXPLAIN : array ( 'id' => 1, 'select_type' => 'SIMPLE', 'table' => 'ob_article_tongji', 'type' => 'ALL', 'possible_keys' => NULL, 'key' => NULL, 'key_len' => NULL, 'ref' => NULL, 'rows' => 608, 'extra' => 'Using where; Using filesort', ) ]
[ SQL ] select * from `ob_article_tongji` where category_id=12 and mark_type='tags' order by rand() limit 30 [ RunTime:0.021839s ]
[ EXPLAIN : array ( 'id' => 1, 'select_type' => 'SIMPLE', 'table' => 'ob_article_tongji', 'type' => 'ALL', 'possible_keys' => NULL, 'key' => NULL, 'key_len' => NULL, 'ref' => NULL, 'rows' => 608, 'extra' => 'Using where; Using temporary; Using filesort', ) ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `ob_article` WHERE `id` = 4392 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.020904s ]
[ EXPLAIN : array ( 'id' => 1, 'select_type' => 'SIMPLE', 'table' => 'ob_article', 'type' => 'const', 'possible_keys' => 'PRIMARY', 'key' => 'PRIMARY', 'key_len' => '4', 'ref' => 'const', 'rows' => 1, 'extra' => NULL, ) ]
[ SQL ] update `ob_article` set views=views+2 where id=4392 [ RunTime:0.021940s ]
[ SQL ] SELECT COUNT(*) AS tp_count FROM `ob_article` WHERE `category_id` = 12 AND `cate` = '威海网站结构优化' AND `status` <> -1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.028103s ]
[ EXPLAIN : array ( 'id' => 1, 'select_type' => 'SIMPLE', 'table' => 'ob_article', 'type' => 'ALL', 'possible_keys' => NULL, 'key' => NULL, 'key_len' => NULL, 'ref' => NULL, 'rows' => 8035, 'extra' => 'Using where', ) ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `ob_article` WHERE `category_id` = 12 AND `cate` = '威海网站结构优化' AND `status` <> -1 ORDER BY rand() LIMIT 0,2 [ RunTime:0.047007s ]
[ EXPLAIN : array ( 'id' => 1, 'select_type' => 'SIMPLE', 'table' => 'ob_article', 'type' => 'ALL', 'possible_keys' => NULL, 'key' => NULL, 'key_len' => NULL, 'ref' => NULL, 'rows' => 8035, 'extra' => 'Using where; Using temporary; Using filesort', ) ]
[ SQL ] SELECT COUNT(*) AS tp_count FROM `ob_article` WHERE `category_id` = 12 AND `tags` = '威海Robots' AND `status` <> -1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.030968s ]
[ EXPLAIN : array ( 'id' => 1, 'select_type' => 'SIMPLE', 'table' => 'ob_article', 'type' => 'ALL', 'possible_keys' => NULL, 'key' => NULL, 'key_len' => NULL, 'ref' => NULL, 'rows' => 8035, 'extra' => 'Using where', ) ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `ob_article` WHERE `category_id` = 12 AND `tags` = '威海Robots' AND `status` <> -1 ORDER BY rand() LIMIT 0,2 [ RunTime:0.042698s ]
[ EXPLAIN : array ( 'id' => 1, 'select_type' => 'SIMPLE', 'table' => 'ob_article', 'type' => 'ALL', 'possible_keys' => NULL, 'key' => NULL, 'key_len' => NULL, 'ref' => NULL, 'rows' => 8035, 'extra' => 'Using where; Using temporary; Using filesort', ) ]

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